The Well-Tempered Ear

Classical music review: Two kinds of spring are celebrated superbly in the Madison Symphony Orchestra’s concert of Mozart and Mahler | May 10, 2011

By Jacob Stockinger

There are two very different kinds of spring. In an inspired pairing, both were celebrated convincingly this past weekend by the Madison Symphony Orchestra under conductor John DeMain as they brought the current season to an impressive close.

First, there is the traditional bright and warm spring of daffodils and tulips, of green buds and gentle breezes. That spring was celebrated with Mozart’s early Concerto for Flute and Harp, with MSO principal flutist Stephanie Jutt (below top) and principal harpist Karen Beth Atz (below bottom).

Then there is the modern, post-T.S. Eliot spring of “The Waste Land” where “April is the cruellest month, breeding lilacs out of the dead land, mixing memory and desire, stirring dull roots with spring rain.”

That darker, more spiritually serious and ambitious spring was celebrated with Mahler’s mammoth Symphony No. 2 in C Minor, “Resurrection.” Adding to the massive instrumental forces were the 80-member Madison Symphony Chorus and soloist soprano Julia Faulkner (below top) and mezzo-soprano Jamie Van Eyck (below bottom).

With very few exceptions, the performances were impressively tight and did full justice to this difficult score.

And therein lies the problem for me.

I have no argument with how the music was performed Sunday afternoon. But I do have some arguments with the music itself.

The Mozart is not a big starter for me. It simply can’t compete with Mozart’s best piano or violin concertos or best symphonies or even the unfinished Requiem. It has moments full of zest and charm — which was to some minds probably enhanced by the opening shtick in which Jutt and Atz jostled around on stage to see who could get a clear view of De Main’s baton. But ultimately it is too long, especially in the last movement, and too superficial.

The concerto has some undeniably beautiful moments and melodies, especially in the middle movement. But it could stand some tightening. Only rarely, it seems to me, has the harp or the flute ever really been the carrier of profundity or poignancy in the the way that strings or other wind instruments like the clarinet or oboe, the piano or the voice, can.

Mozart (below) was a master who knew how to orchestrate and how to charm. In this concerto, given an absolutely first-rate performance by Jutt and Artz, who both have virtuoso talents to perform their virtuosic parts, as well as by the scaled down orchestra, he did both. But charm has its limits.

Then we come to Mahler.

Here I have to be honest and confess: I have a Mahler Problem. There is only one Mahler symphony that, taken as a whole, I really get into and enjoy from beginning to end. That is his first symphony, the “Titan.”

The other eight completed symphonies all seem to me like rewritings or permutations of the first. And although there are fabulous movements — I enjoy last movement of the third, the first movements of the fourth and eighth, the slow movements of the fifth, sixth and ninth – I find that the autobiographical and angst-stricken Mahler (below) likes to meander too much for my taste. I need a tighter sense of structure, of logic, to engage and involve me.

In short, Mahler always seems given to extremes, and he pushes me to do the same. Either I am extremely moved by what I am hearing – and some of the second symphony’s most dynamic passages did exactly that — or else I lose interest and my attention wanders.

In that I was not alone during the 90-minute-long symphony, judging by the crowd around me on Sunday afternoon. The cough quotient went way up. More cellophane candy and cough drop wrappers were crinkled. More people dozed and snored. And one woman near me even started to fiddle with the Velcro straps on her shoes during a soft passage. These are not good signs of audience involvement or interest.

To his credit, conductor John DeMain (below, in a photo by Katrin Talbot) seems to have shaped his reading of this work more than I remember from his last performance in 1996. And it certainly proved an appropriate and timely piece to program as a way to mark the centennial of Mahler’s death at 51 on May 18, 1911.

Of course, when the last 10 or 15 minutes arrive Mahler senses an ending and ratchets up the beauty, drama and momentum of the work, so that it really does carry you along and elevate you. As the symphony’s subtitle suggests, you arise reborn — from the death of tedium. And so yes, you can see why the MSO, DeMain and combined forces got great cheers and a prolonged standing ovation. It was done so well! Plus it was over!!

The MSO instrumentalists, chorus and soloists deserved such praise after such a marathon performance. From the opening cello drive to the closing vocal transcendence of the soloists and chorus, they poured their hearts into this difficult music. They worked hard at making beauty — at least as much as each composer demands and then some.

Other critics more sympathetic to both the Mozart concerto and the Mahler symphony might agree more with your own assessment.

So here they are:

Here is a review for Isthmus by John W. Barker:

http://www.thedailypage.com/daily/article.php?article=33425

And here is a review for The Capital Times and 77 Square by Lindsay Christians:

http://host.madison.com/entertainment/arts_and_theatre/reviews/article_fc554664-78a8-11e0-a9fd-001cc4c002e0.html

And here is the review for Dane101 by Greg Hettmansberger:

http://www.dane101.com/music/2011/05/07/madison_symphony_orchestra_closes_season_with_momentous_mozart_and_mahler_that_has_

What did you think of the concert?

Of the Mozart?

Of the Mahler?

The Ear wants to hear.


Posted in Classical music

10 Comments »

  1. I used to dislike Mahler for his everything-but-the-kitchen-sink bombast. Then came his eighth symphony (MSO 2005), notably the sublime Part II. I was primed for Saturday’s concert after listening to the Resurrection Symphony 3 or 4 times through on my old Sony Walkman while installing a rain barrel next to the garage. Perhaps for that reason my attention never flagged on Saturday night (and I didn’t sense that in the mezzanine audience either). A concert-going friend described the Resurrection Symphony as “hers” after hearing the Cincinnati orchestra perform it years ago and I believe she enjoyed the MSO performance as well.

    Comment by Liz Vowles — May 10, 2011 @ 9:44 pm

    • Hi Liz,
      Thanks for reading and replying with such a detailed account.
      Perhaps I will undergo a similar Mahler conversion.
      I hope so.
      Best,
      Jake

      Comment by welltemperedear — May 10, 2011 @ 9:58 pm

  2. I was sitting in the upper balcony, you know the place, where you can almost identify the individual players, alternately laughing, crying and clapping my hands in the heights and depths of Mahler’s Symphony No. 2. The critics can take their shots. I was emotionally overwhelmed and greatly pleased by what I heard and was delighted to participate in a grand performance. Thank you, John DeMain and the MSO.

    Comment by Leslie R Shultz — May 10, 2011 @ 3:59 pm

    • Dear Leslie,
      Thank you for reading and replying.
      It is a refreshing, appreciative perspective you give, and one I appreciate.
      I took was moved by many parts of the Mahler. But I do have this “Mahler Problem” that I refer too concerning length and lateral drift.
      Nonetheless, I also recognize a fine performance when I hear one — and that is what i also heard. Just look at the adjectives in my review.
      It was indeed grand and I am sorry if you think I am just “taking shots” rather try trying to provide a different form of illumination or analysis.
      Cheers to more MSO performances.
      All the best,
      Jake

      Comment by welltemperedear — May 10, 2011 @ 4:17 pm

  3. I understand your difficulties with Mahler. The symphonies sometimes feel like a series of small episodes marked by strange shifts in instrumentation, mostly incomplete and unresolved. I believe this is Mahler’s way of responding to all the various trends in music during his most active time as a composer.

    Wagner (and his followers) are unavoidable for any musician during this period of history. Mahler’s answer to the long phrases and lengthy musical arguments of Wagner, is to return to the folk tunes and funeral marches of the earlier Romantics. This partially explains why he is most successful when inspired by and also limited by the constraints of poetry. The movement of the second symphony, which is taken from the song/poem where St. Anthony preaches to the different types of fish, is the most coherent, fun and charming in this work.

    For those looking for a way to enter Mahler’s musical universe, the easiest way is through the songs starting with the numerous settings from “Des Knaben Wunderhorn” (Youth’s Magic Horn) through the orchestral song cycles (“Lieder Eines Fahrenden Gesellen” (Songs of a Wayfarer) “Kindertotenlieder” (Songs on the Death of Children) and the Rueckert lieder) and the symphony with solo voices, “Das Lied von Der Erde” (Song of the Earth). Once you are familiar with the sources, the symphonies are easier to follow.

    Comment by Paul Rowe — May 10, 2011 @ 9:18 am

    • Hi Paul,
      What you say makes so much sense.
      I do love the songs cycles more than many of the entire symphonies and find them more coherent even though, curiously, they are in reality more episodic. I wish the Madison Symphony Orchestra would do some of them. John DeMain also knows how to book great singers.
      I also think you are right: like some poets works better in short forms or more restricted forms like sonnets, some composers work better in small forms,. I think of Chopin’s preludes, for one example.
      Away, thanks for understanding and not condemning.
      That attitude alone makes me want to listen again to some of the symphonies of Mahler.
      Hope all is well.
      Best,
      Jake

      Comment by welltemperedear — May 10, 2011 @ 10:34 am

  4. I agree with your comments on the Mahler 2nd, as well as your take on Mahler in general. Not having a lot of knowledge of classical music, I often assume that my Gen-X short attention span doesn’t lend itself to listening to Mahler’s huge symphonies, despite (as you mentioned) some of their terrific moments. Maybe that feeling is more widespread than I had thought. They certainly seem to take a lot more work to pay attention to, since even within movements there seem to be several long sections with different themes.

    I also agree that the end of the 2nd symphony is worth the wait, especially as performed by MSO (I attended on Friday). I also enjoyed the low string part in the first movement.

    Thanks for the interesting review! I’m a big fan of your blog.

    Comment by Tim Drexler — May 10, 2011 @ 8:24 am

    • Hi Tim,
      Thanks for reading and replying.
      Thanks too for the kind words about the blog.
      And finally, thanks too for agreeing.
      You make some insightful remarks about why Mahler presents a challenge to both players and listeners.
      I am glad I am not alone.
      Best,
      Jake

      Comment by welltemperedear — May 10, 2011 @ 8:42 am

  5. I thought the audience on Saturday evening was totally enthralled by the Mahler. The applause continued for a long, long time. No one left on the main floor until the orchestra walked off.

    I listened to the Mahler a half dozen times during the preceding week and had familiarized myself with the piece which I hadn’t listened to in a while. I don’t like it as much as the 1st and the 5th, but I really enjoy the complexity.

    I feel the orchestra and singers did a marvelous job. It was good to see Doug Hill back in the horn section. They sounded much better than usual.

    I did notice that there was a lot of coughing and sneezing throughout the performance. I attribute it to spring allergies.

    Comment by John Rinehart — May 10, 2011 @ 8:09 am

    • Hi John,
      Thanks for reading and replying with such candor.
      I couldn’t agree with you more about the quality of the performance. And yes, the brass did an outstanding job. But so did the strings, winds and percussion, to say nothing of the chorus and the vocal soloists.
      The differences in our perceptions may have to do with the differences in audiences. Sunday afternoon generally draws an older audience. And I have found them more restless, less attentive and noisy, depending on the program.
      However, you might be on to something about the spring allergy season, though I think the hall has filters and air conditioning.
      I understand why you like Mahler’s Second more than the Fifth. But tome the First is still the most enthralling AS A WHOLE or totality, I think.
      Perhaps the movements I don’t particularly favor now will grow on me with time.
      And on Sunday afternoon, I did see quite a number of people leave during the Mahler.
      Then again, perhaps they will remain like the music of Schoenberg, which just doesn’t speak to me, no matter how many times I listen to it.
      Thanks again for your thoughtful reply.
      Best,
      Jake

      Comment by welltemperedear — May 10, 2011 @ 8:51 am


Leave a Reply

Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in:

WordPress.com Logo

You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Log Out / Change )

Twitter picture

You are commenting using your Twitter account. Log Out / Change )

Facebook photo

You are commenting using your Facebook account. Log Out / Change )

Connecting to %s

    Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email.

    Join 461 other followers

    Blog Stats

    • 446,351 hits

    Looking for something?

Follow

Get every new post delivered to your Inbox.

Join 461 other followers